The performance fee in copy trading can be calculated using one of the following methods:
1. Percentage of Net Profit: This can be based on:
- The sum of Realized PnL and Floating PnL.
- Only Realized PnL.
- The sum of Realized PnL and negative Floating PnL.
Additionally, when calculating net profit under any of these methods, the trade fees paid can be considered as a loss on the subscribed investment account.
2. High-Water Mark Principle: The performance fee is only charged on the net profit increment, meaning it is payable only if the current performance exceeds the previous highest net profit.
Example 1: Performance Fee without Trade Fee Consideration
If the fee is based on the sum of Realized PnL and Floating PnL, and trade fees are excluded:
Performance fee = (Current Total PnL - Previous Total PnL) * Fee%/100
- Current Total PnL: The total of Realized PnL and Floating PnL at the fee payment moment for positions copied from a specific master account.
- Previous Total PnL: The sum of Realized PnL and Floating PnL at the last successful fee payment.
- Fee%: The agreed performance fee percentage.
The performance fee applies only if Current Total PnL exceeds Previous Total PnL.
Example 2: Performance Fee Considering Trade Fees as Loss
If the fee is based on the sum of Realized PnL and Floating PnL, with trade fees deducted:
Performance fee = ((Current Total PnL - Paid trade fee) - Previous Total PnL) * Fee%/100
- Current Total PnL: Same as above.
- Paid Trade Fee: The total of the trade fees incurred.
- Previous Total PnL: As defined above.
The performance fee is charged only if ( Current Total PnL - Paid Trade Fee ) is greater than Previous Total PnL.